In Reggio Calabria people live less than in Bologna, but Schlein’s figure is imprecise

In Reggio Calabria people live less than in Bologna, but Schlein’s figure is imprecise
In Reggio Calabria people live less than in Bologna, but Schlein’s figure is imprecise
On June 18, during a demonstration organized in Piazza dei Santi Apostoli in Rome, the secretary of the Democratic Party Elly Schlein criticized the constitutional reform of the premiership, approved on the same day by the Senate, and the bill on differentiated autonomy, definitively approved by the Chamber on the night of 19 June. According to Schlein, the law that establishes the new rules to give more powers to the regions on individual matters risks creating new territorial inequalities between citizens, for example in access to healthcare. «We do not accept that a child born in Reggio Calabria has a life expectancy of 5 years less than a child born in Bologna», he has declared (min. 2:58) the secretary of the PD from the stage of the event.

Without entering into the debate on the pros and cons of the new law on differentiated autonomy, is the statistic cited by Schlein correct or not? We verified.

At the end of March Istat published the most updated data on demographic indicators in Italy. Among these is “life expectancy at birth”, also called “life expectancy”, which indicate «the average number of years that a person can expect to live from birth in the hypothesis in which, during their existence, they were subjected to the age-related mortality risks that characterized the year of observation».

According to Istat, in 2023 the life expectancy of men in Italy it was even at 81.1 years, while that of women at 85.2 years. As the graph shows, life expectancy has steadily increased over the last fifty years, with rare exceptions. The most notable is that of 2020, where the Covid-19 pandemic caused life expectancy in Italy to drop. In 2023, the indicator for men has returned to pre-pandemic levels, while that for women still remains slightly lower.

 
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