«Transhumance begins in Puglia, declared a world heritage site by the UNESCO intergovernmental committee». This was announced by Coldiretti Puglia, adding that “this is a great opportunity for the protection and promotion of the ancient practice still alive on the Gargano”. The association highlights the value of the traditional seasonal migration of flocks, herds and shepherds who, together with their dogs and horses, they move from the plains to the mountains, traveling along the semi-natural paths of the sheep tracks, with journeys lasting days and stopping in pre-established places, known as post stations.
«Transhumance takes place in May – explains Coldiretti Puglia – because the animals need to leave, they feel the heat, they suffer it, they need cooler temperatures than the mountain pastures. On the Gargano the journey lasts 4 days with 3 stops to rest in San Paolo Civitate, Santa Croce di Magliano, Ripalimosani and Frosolone. Only the smallest animals stay at home, because they wouldn’t make it.”
The transhumance winds through the old sheep tracks of L’Aquila-Foggia, the famous king’s sheep track, crossed in San Paolo di Civitate, of Celano-Foggia and of Lucera-Castel di Sangro, «with sheep tracks and sheep track arms connecting and of state, provincial and municipal roads. The walkway – observes the association – is escorted by the pre-warned traffic police, because the herd invades the streets, recreating memorable scenarios”.
«The UNESCO recognition protects an activity with high ecological and social value since – concludes Coldiretti – it is concentrated in disadvantaged areas and guarantees the protection of 38 breeds for the benefit of the biodiversity of the area”
