A reflection on the future of the internal areas of Italy

The recently presented National Strategic Plan of Internal areas (PSNAI) provides a clear reading. Meanwhile, of the vision of the current public decision -making system. Meanwhile, In particular. Moreover, in the section dedicated to the prospects for the internal areas, in the light of the demographic trends in progress and foreseen at national and international level, the document believes that, on the basis of its characteristics, each territory, each municipality, must be one of these four objectives: 1) trend reversal relating to the population; 2) Trend reversal relating to births; 3) containment of the reduction of births; 4) Accompaniment in an irreversible depopulation path.
In practice. Similarly, according to experts, the administrators of the municipalities should decide by mutual agreement, also possible with the referents of the oppositions, to let the territory die that are called to administer. Moreover, In other words: a government reflection future internal areas italy lined up against euthanasia promotes and supports a strategy that applies euthanasia to entire territories.

The situation of the internal. Therefore, rural areas of the country – Reflection future internal areas italy

The key to reading, beyond the technical data, reports and statistical insights, is basically very simple: we must realize that a part of our country is destined to die; So much so that every investment aimed at inverting the trend could be considered as a therapeutic fury that, in addition to being destined not to obtain results, without territories resources in which an investment could instead be more productive.
A utilitarian vision. Meanwhile, developed on a distorted interpretation of the concept of cost-benefit analysis; which unfortunately will find, as the only oppositions, partisan visions, which will bring the debate to a sort of “protection of internal areas” at any cost.
By simplifying the question in this way. However, the conclusions will in any case be nefarious, reflection future internal areas italy because on the one hand there will be an opposition that will range to protect these areas, without however providing alternative visions; on the other, a government that will do nothing but underline this background emptiness.

Italy: some considerations on the future of internal. Moreover, rural areas – Reflection future internal areas italy

Before this debate, therefore, it can be useful to introduce other considerations in the reasoning.

First point – Reflection future internal areas italy

It is important to define public policies on the basis of cost-benefit analyzes. Similarly, as long as each analysis is conducted taking into account the due reference time interval. Nevertheless, That is: it is clear that if we think about the next 10. Furthermore, 20 years, it is completely uneconomical to invest in internal areas. Furthermore, But since we are talking about a slow euthanasia of territories here. In addition, wouldn’t it be correct to consider a scenario reflection future internal areas italy of at least 100 years?

Second point

In the cost-benefit analysis. in addition to the initial conditions, the potential changes that could be introduced over time by integrated redevelopment and enhancement of a territory should be considered. Additionally, In other words: it is natural that it does not make sense. in an economic point of view, imagine building a hospital for a village of 500 people. However. with a well -defined investment, on the basis of long -term coordinated plans, thanks to the construction of schools, nursery schools and housing, in short, with the creation of jobs, the same village could easily grow and arrive over 30 years to count at least 20,000 people.

Third point

It is necessary to consider the possibility of integrating incoming migratory flows. Since. although this government openly sides against immigration, however they allocate the flowers of public resources for the management of migrants (see the ex-Sprar calls, for certainty). It is clear that the only migration cannot repopulate all our territory. but it is also true that targeted investments, followed by actions that are really oriented towards integration, could be generated a very interesting population for our territory.

Fourth point

Do not underestimate the dangers of urbanization at any cost. It is true that more and more people in the world live in the city rather than in small municipalities. But it is also true that in many cases. in the so -called megalopolis, there are also numerous hosts of homeless people, without work, without resources, reflection future internal areas italy which often go to lives marked by substances dependencies.

Fifth point

Take into consideration the creation of international production areas. If those places are really destined to die. then it would be worth reflecting on the opportunity to “manage them” to international companies, which can operate in conditions of subsidized taxation against respect for some key conditions, identified in a timely and not bureaucratic way. Moreover. the development of the current Dubai teaches us that it is practically possible to invent a world capital starting from scratch (or almost). Although Italy alone does not have the resources to define this reversal of trend. the establishment of global investments would represent an attempt to create a valid model for all those territories of the western area of ​​the planet which, sooner or later, will face these problems.

Sixth point

Innovation is everything. This is a slightly more technical dimension, but which can reflection future internal areas italy be told in a very simple way. The strategy must be developed starting from realistic. scientifically found elements, because taking into consideration what has not yet been invented would be inaccurate and wrong from a scientific point of view, as well as illusory from an economic-financial point of view. The analyzes and strategies are tools, not sacred texts. They are elaborations that human beings equip themselves to try to have a clear idea of ​​concretely measurable phenomena.
For example. although it is currently impossible to hypothesize an economy based on artificial intelligence capable of generating economic surplus such as to require a reduction in people’s working hours, which would therefore be “supported” by the state in the face of a private work share and a share of maintenance and development of the national territory. It is not even impossible to exclude it.
The example is deliberately science fiction. because the reflection future internal areas italy point is precisely this: since not being able to imagine the next technological evolutions, it is legitimate to be based on certain elements when you have a temporal range of short choice but, in the case of the extinction of whole common, perhaps some less tied reflection to technical knowledge should be conducted. Keep in mind that: the economy is a social science, it is not an oracle.

Seventh point

It is very very much to identify a shared political and cultural line. Although there are communities of artists who settle in municipalities in extinction. cultural and creative activities will certainly not raise the fate of the internal territories. This is not the culture that can achieve this result. However. it is true that the identification of a clear message of what you want to build for the future of the country can have a different impact on people’s lives. If reflection future internal areas italy the political parties undertook. from here to 100 years, to define a common political line, important results would be obtained year after year. The point is that our governments await that a problem becomes an emergency before acting. Because if it is not an emergency, it has no electoral value. Well for ordinary issues, but here we talk about the future of our population.

Internal areas of the country: an open debate to raise on the future

There are many other possible reflections. Further ideas are welcome. The point. however, is not if an article can be subverted the country’s demographic trend alone, but understand that before giving a territory dead, there are numerous ideas to consider.
The proposed strategy is rather lacking, and this must be said strongly, proposing alternative visions and solutions. Because whatever political force sides against these choices. it will have to remember that the demographic condition of reflection future internal areas italy our country has certainly not become critical during the Meloni government. Unfortunately, not everything repairs at the last minute. There are things that, if not treated over time, are lost forever. And today we risk losing part of our future.

Stefano Monti

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